While we’re in the midst of a brutally cold winter, it’s time to start thinking about what you need to do in a couple months when spring arrives. The sooner you check into the condition of your dock or seawall, the easier it will be to deal with minor issues before they become serious problems requiring expensive repairs. Here is a list of things you should focus on when preparing your docks and seawalls before spring use in Michigan:

Preparing Seawalls for Spring

Inspect for Winter Damage

• Look for new cracks, bowing, leaning, or separation caused by ice pressure and freeze–thaw cycles.

• Check the top cap (concrete, steel, or timber) for movement or deterioration.

Check for Soil Loss Behind the Wall

• Sinkholes, depressions, or soft spots behind the seawall can indicate washouts or failed drainage.

• Address voids early before spring rains make erosion worse.

Clear and Test Drainage

• Make sure weep holes are open and flowing freely.

• Remove debris, sediment, or ice remnants that could block drainage.

Examine Anchors and Tiebacks

• Look for rust, looseness, or pull-out at anchor points.

• Tighten or repair as needed to restore structural integrity.

Repair Before High Water and Wave Action

• Spring winds and rising water levels increase pressure on weakened walls.

• Minor repairs now can prevent full wall failure later in the season.

Preparing Docks for Spring

Inspect All Structural Components

• Check frames, pilings, brackets, and welds for cracks, corrosion, or bending.

• Pay special attention to areas that were below the ice line.

Evaluate Decking and Fasteners

• Replace warped, cracked, or rotted boards.

• Tighten or replace rusted screws, bolts, and connectors.

Inspect Floats and Buoyancy

• Look for water-logged or cracked floats on floating docks.

• Make sure dock sections sit level before reinstalling.

Reinstall and Level Docks Properly

• Confirm proper height and alignment based on current water levels.

• Avoid stressing joints by forcing sections into place.

Restore Utilities Safely

• Inspect electrical wiring, lighting, and boat-lift connections.

• Test GFCIs and replace damaged conduit before reconnecting power.

Smart Spring Prep Tips

• Schedule Work Early – Contractors book quickly once the ice clears.

• Document Winter Damage – Photos help with insurance claims and maintenance planning.

• Plan Upgrades, not Just Repairs – Spring is a great time to add ice protection, drainage improvements, or stronger materials.

• Stay Compliant – Some Michigan lakes and municipalities have dock and seawall regulations—check before making changes.

Be sure to contact Pro-Tech Marine if you need any help with your docks and seawalls.